Top tips: Encouraging curiosity and why it matters

Curiosity is one of the most important skills children can develop. Curious children are more confident learners, better problem-solvers and more engaged with the world around them. When children ask questions, explore and investigate, they are building the foundations for lifelong learning. Use our top tips to ensure children are encouraged to be curious both in the setting and at home.

  1. Welcome questions. Children are naturally full of questions. Encourage them to ask ‘why’, ‘how’ and ‘what if? Even if you don’t know the answer, exploring it together can be a great learning experience
  2. Follow their interests. Whether the children are fascinated by dinosaurs, bugs, vehicles or space, use their interests as a starting point for learning. Read books together and help the children to answer those burning questions
  3. Spend time outdoors. Nature provides endless opportunities for discovery. Look for insects, collect leaves, observe clouds or listen to the birds. Encourage children to notice and talk about what they see
  4. Let them explore. Allow children time to investigate, experiment and play freely. Open-ended play helps children develop creativity, independence and problem-solving skills
  5. Read together every day. Stories introduce new ideas, places and experiences. Pause while reading to ask questions such as, “What do you think will happen next?” or “Why do you think the character did that?”
  6. Encourage problem-solving.  Instead of providing immediate answers, ask questions that help children think for themselves:
    • “What do you think?”
    • “How could we find out?”
    • “What might happen if we try that?”
  7. Be curious yourself. Children learn by watching adults. Share your own wonder and excitement about discovering new things. Comments such as, “I wonder why that happens?” or “Oh, I didn’t know that!” show children that learning never stops
  8. Celebrate effort and discovery. Praise children for trying new things, asking questions and exploring ideas. Curiosity grows when children feel safe to make mistakes and learn from them.

Remember, curiosity doesn’t require expensive toys or special activities. Everyday moments – cooking, walking, gardening, reading and talking together – can all spark a child’s natural desire to learn.

NDNA products to support you with this activity 

•    Loose parts
•    Your Essential Guide to Working with Children Under Three
•    Child-initiated play – England factsheet

  • MyNDNA
  • Tips

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